摘要
从先秦儒学开始,儒家就有重实践的传统。而教育不但是儒家实现其人生理想的重要渠道,而且是儒家对社会产生最大影响的途径之一。本文将从白鹿洞书院的复兴说起,探讨以朱熹为代表的程朱理学家的理学教育主张和教育实践,并阐发理学思想与宋代重要私学教育机构书院之间的关系。
Originating in Confucius and Mencius, the Confucians have the tradition of practice. For the Confucians, education is not only the channel to achieve their ideas, but also one of the most important ways to influence the society. Viewing from the rejuvenation of the White Deer Hollow Academy, the article inquires into the Neo-Confucian scholars' educational stand and practice in the Song Dynasty. And then the article elucidates the relationship between the thoughts of Neo-Confucianism and the academies which are the important non-governmental educational institutions in the Song Dynasty.
关键词
白鹿洞书院
朱熹
理学
教育
the White Deer Hollow Academy, Zhu Xi, Neo-Confucianism, education