儒释道三教与贞观政治

Politics in the Tang Dynasty and the Three Religions of Buddhism,Taoism,and Confucianism

唐初统治者立足于社会政治经济所采取的兼容并蓄、一切皆可为我所用的灵活务实的宗教政策,一方面为唐代的政治稳定、经济发达、文化繁荣奠定了基础;另一方面由于儒释道三教为排次第,积极向政治靠拢,又相互借鉴,各教的世俗化日渐明显,儒学的统治地位得到巩固并进一步发展,佛教的中国化基本完成,道教也空前发达。

In the early years of the Tang Dynasty,the rulers adopted a flexible policy toward reli- gion on the basis of social,political and economic situation.This policy laid a good foundation for political stability,economic development,and literary prosperity.The three religions,in the strive for a better social position,drew themselves close to politics and benefited from one anoth- er and eventually became popular.Consequently,the dominant position of Confucianism was strengthened and the doctrine further developed,the naturalization of Buddhism completed,and Taoism gained unparalleled popularity.