言语交际中主体角色的树立与扮演

Establishment And Acting Of Major Parts In Speech Communication

在人们的言语交际活动中,言语的发送者是交际活动的实施主体,起着制约、支配整个交际活动的主导作用。欲使交际达到预期目的、产生良好效果,发送者必须树立起自己主体角色的意识,并努力扮演好这一角色。树立和扮演,绝非随心所欲,而需遵循必要的条件、采取一定的措施。

In people's speech communicative activities, the sender of speech is the principal part, restricting and controlling the whole communicative activities. In order to achieve the target expected, and engender better effects, the sender should be aware of his own part and manage to act the part well. Establishment and acting cannot be performed freely. They should be carried out according to essential conditions and some certain measures.