地震文学为何特别关注灾难场景——从传媒学到人类学再到社会学的思考

Attention to Disaster Scenes in Literature on Earthquake:From Perspectives of Media Communications,Anthropology and Sociology

地震文学为何特别关注灾难场景,从传媒学的角度看是为了借助真实性、亲历性和传奇性的新闻手法追求视角效果,凸现灾难情形;从人类学的角度看,它曲折而隐晦传地达出人类远古的苦难记忆,间接而依稀地表现了文明前进的痛苦历程,深刻而残忍地揭示出美好人性的阴暗底层;从社会学的角度看,在战胜灾难上它显示美好人性的光辉,体现万众一心的气势,表现自强不息的精神。

Full attention has been paid to disaster scenes in literature on earthquake. From a perspective of media communications, such descriptions will help the readers to see the vivid situations after the earthquake. From a perspective of anthropology, such descriptions will remind the readers of the memory about disasters experienced in the past, of the uneasy development of human civilization, and of the dark side of humanities. From a perspective of sociology, such descriptions will arouse people constantly strive to over difficulties and to become stronger.