试论文学教育的当代危机与自我教育的导入

On the Contemporary Crisis of Literature Education and Application of Self-education

文学教育的当代危机实质上源于文学在当代的危机,源于当代人的精神生态危机,对此,应该从"精神立人"的高度加以考量,寻求文学教育中文学与教育的契合之道。文学教育兼具文学的"人学"内涵和教育的人本特征,包含着对人之自我的深沉关切。故此,在文学教育中导入自我教育,不失为破解当下文学教育危机的一道良策。

The contemporary crisis of literature education is virtually derived from the present crisis of literature and of spirit ecosystem. In order to solve such a problem, literature teachers are expected to do their best to build up the spirit of students and reach the harmony point between literature and education in the literature education. The literature education has both humanity connotation of literature and human-centered character of education, and is deeply concerned about the self of a person. Therefore, it is a good way to get rid of the present crisis of literature education and apply self-education in literature education.