区域物流系统的协同演化研究

Research on Synergetic Evolution of Regional Logistics System

区域物流系统是由物流子系统相互作用构成的复杂动态系统,其演化是各个子系统协同作用的结果。本文运用自组织理论和方法,分析区域物流复杂系统的组成和自组织运行特性,并以生物种群和区域物流产业集群的相似性为基础,借鉴生态学中生物种群的生态位理论探讨区域物流系统的协同发展阶段,同时根据各阶段演化机理分析建立区域物流系统协同演化方程,从而为区域物流系统产业结构调整和协同发展提供决策支持。

A regional logistics is a complex and dynamical system, which is composed of many logistics subsystems, and its evolvement is the synergetic result of these subsystems. According to self-organizing theory, the composes and self-organizing characteristics of the regional logistics synergetic development are analyzed, and on the basis of the comparability between biology community and the regional industry community, the forming and developing stages of regional logistics system in different phases are deduced with the niche theory of biology community in bionomics. Moreover, according to the evolution mechanism analysis of the regional logistics systems in different phases, the evolution models of regional logistics system is built to put forward the decision support for the structure adjustment and the synergetic development of logistics industry.