摘要
目的了解农村地区居民高血压患病情况及探讨高血压的遗传和环境危险因素。方法对１７９８名研究对象进行问卷调查，采用ＥｐｉＩｎｆｏ和ＳＡＳ软件进行单因素和多因素ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归分析。结果患病率为８．８４％。单因素分析：与高血压患病可能有关的危险因素有性别、年龄、吸烟量、总饮酒量、家族史、文化程度、婚姻状况、高脂饮食、ＢＭＩ等；进入ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归模型的有性别、年龄、父或母高血压、总饮酒量、婚姻状况、ＢＭＩ。结论高血压是多种因素综合作用所致。
Objective To investigate the
prevalence of hypertension among rural population of Anhui Province and to estimate
hypertension's genetic and enviromental risk factors. Methods 1 798 residents were
questioned and measured by trained investigators. The analysis by using Epi Info and SAS
package includes single factor and logistic regression analysis. Results Prevalence of
hypertension is 8.84%. Hypertension is probably related with sex, age, the number of
cigarettes smoked, amount of drinking, the family history, education, marriage, fat intaking,
BMI. By logistic regression analysis, age, amount of drinking, the family history, marriage,
BMI are entered the equation. Conclusions Hypertension is caused by many
factors.
出处
《中华疾病控制杂志》
CAS
1999年第2期10-12,共3页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
关键词
高血压
农村居民
危险因素
hypertension
rural resident
risk factor
