摘要
目的 揭示我国慢性病的疾病负担，探讨其防治策略。方法 用流行病学与卫生统计学、卫生经济学及社会医学方法。结果 １９９０ 年中国慢性病残疾调整生命年损失为１１６．６ 百万人年，占全部疾病负担的５８％ ，由此造成的间接社会损失为７５４．４１ 亿元。１９９４ 年全国慢性病的治疗费用为４１８．８ 亿元。慢性病的无形负担较其他疾病更为严重。
Objective To study the disease burden and discuss the prevention strategy of chronic diseases in China. Methods Epidemiologic, health statistics, health economics and social medical methods were used. Results The loss of DALY (disability adjusted life year) caused by chronic diseases in China in 1990 was 116.6 million person year, which accounted for 58 percent of the total disease burden and was estimated 75.4 billion yuan as social economic loss. The total treatment expenses of chronic diseases in China in 1994 was 41.88 billion yuan. In addition, the intangible disease burden of chronic diseases was more serious than that of other diseases. Conclusion It is urgent to prevent chronic diseases in China.
出处
《中华疾病控制杂志》
CAS
1999年第3期177-179,共3页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
关键词
慢性病
疾病负担
疾病预防
chronic disease
disease burden
disease prevention
