清代中医诊治痰病的学术思想研讨

Research and discussion on academic thoughts about phlegm disease diagnosis and treatment in TCM during the Qing Dynasty

清代中医家对于痰的形成和危害有了更深刻的认识,对于痰病的诊断、辨证与防治,各家著作中多有系统的总结。如陈士铎、林珮琴、何梦瑶、尤在泾等医家的著作中,皆有理法方药贯穿的痰病诊疗专论,在痰病诊治方面示以规矩准绳。其次,医家们对外科、妇科、儿科、眼科等各科病症,也已充分地注意到从痰诊治。此外,赵学敏编撰的《串雅内编》、《串雅外编》中,还记述了"走方医"以顶法、串法、截法治疗痰病的方法,可谓独具特色。

The physicians of Qing Dynasty made deeper knowledge to the formation and harm of the phlegm and systematically summarized the theory of the diagnosis, syndrome differentiation and treatment of the phlegm diseases. In the literatures of such as CHEN Shi-duo, LIN Pei-qin, HE Meng-yao, YOU Zai-jing, the special discussion of the phlegm diseases diagnosis and treatment which contents were theory, principle, prescription and drugs. Next, in the surgery, ophthalmology, gynecology, pediatrics, the physicians paid attention to the diagnosis and treatment from the phlegm and summarized the clinical practical experience. Moreover, in the Chuan Ya Nei Bian, Chuan Ya Wai Bian written by ZHAO Xue-min, the experience of ＂Zou Fang Yi＂ on treating the phlegm disease by the method of Ding, Chuan, Jie had its own characteristics.