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THE EFFECTS OF RESPIRATORY MODE ON LUNGCOMPLIANCE AND SURFACTANT DURING OPEN HEARTSURGERY IN CHILDREN

THE EFFECTS OF RESPIRATORY MODE ON LUNG COMPLIANCE AND SURFACTANT DURING OPEN HEART SURGERY IN CHILDREN
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摘要 Objective To investigate whether lung inflation during cardiopulmonary by -pass (CPB) surgeryfor congenital heart disease is needed to maintain adequate lung mechanics and surfactant phospholipidproduction. Methods Thirty patients (2~10 year) with atrial or ventricular septal defects were randomly dividedinto 3 groups. group I (control group). IPPV; group Ⅱ: PEEP= 0.392kpa; group Ⅲ: IPPV and lungs inflated with0.392kPa during CPB. Results Crs was measured and airway aspirates were obtained. At the end of surgery,compared with the other 2 groups Crs, SatPC/TP and SatPC/TPL was decreased significantly in group I andlower than its baseline (P<0.05). Conclusio Use of PEEP and lung inflation during open heart surgery inchildren was more effective to improve lung function and surfactant phospholipid production. Objective To investigate whether lung inflation during cardiopulmonary by -pass (CPB) surgeryfor congenital heart disease is needed to maintain adequate lung mechanics and surfactant phospholipidproduction. Methods Thirty patients (2~10 year) with atrial or ventricular septal defects were randomly dividedinto 3 groups. group I (control group). IPPV; group Ⅱ: PEEP= 0.392kpa; group Ⅲ: IPPV and lungs inflated with0.392kPa during CPB. Results Crs was measured and airway aspirates were obtained. At the end of surgery,compared with the other 2 groups Crs, SatPC/TP and SatPC/TPL was decreased significantly in group I andlower than its baseline (P<0.05). Conclusio Use of PEEP and lung inflation during open heart surgery inchildren was more effective to improve lung function and surfactant phospholipid production.
出处 《Medical Bulletin of Shanghai Jiaotong University》 CAS 1999年第1期33-35,共3页 上海交通大学学报(医学英文版)
关键词 RESPIRATORY MODE PULMONARY COMPLIANCE PULMONARY SURFACTANT anesthesiacardiopulmonary BYPASS respiratory mode pulmonary compliance pulmonary surfactant anesthesiacardiopulmonary bypass
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