日本产业技术的发展及其功能

Japan's industrial techoologles: deveIopment and functions

二战后日本之所以能从废墟中走出来，挤入世界经济强国的行列，与其在各个经济时期积极有效地利用技术进步有关。本文从日本各产业部门的发展探讨日本科学技术的经济功能，得出日本科技发展战略的模式，总结其利用技术移植和通过技术自主开发发展经济的经验，及对东亚技术分工体系的影响。

The fact that Japan has come out of the adens of WW Ⅱ and ranks among world's economic powers is ofclosely linked with Japan's active and effective utiliZation of technological progresses in each of its economic stages. This Paper, through an inveshgation into the economic functions of Japan's sciences and technologies by examining die development of Japan's industrial developlllentS, Obtains a Pattern for Japan's scientific and technological den,elopmental strategy, and summarizes its experiences ineconomic development through technological transplantation and through autonomous technological development, as well as tile influences thereof upon die system of division of teclndcal management in East Asia.