摘要
对生物源毒素的临床治疗药物价值及作为药物应用的情况、今后的发展前景作了介绍和分析。神经系统的治疗药物有用于若干局部强力障碍治疗的甲型肉毒毒素,阻断神经传导止痛的河豚毒素、石房蛤毒素、青环海蛇毒素等。心血管系统的治疗药物有用于治疗脑血栓、冠状动脉血栓的蝮蛇精氨酸酯酶,提高心肌兴奋作用的西加毒素,升高血压的岩沙海葵毒素,降血压的石房蛤毒素。
おhe potential use of toxins of biological origin in clinical therapy was described in this review. There are neurogenic drugs, cardiovascular drugs and chemotherapy drugs. Neurogenic drugs include botulinum type A for muscular spasm, tectrodotoxin and saxitoxin for analgia. Cardciovascular drugs include thrombolytic drugs (snake toxins), cardiokinetic drugs and hypertension drugs. toxins chemtherapy drugs are immunotoxins.
出处
《卫生研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第S1期168-172,共5页
Journal of Hygiene Research
关键词
生物源毒素
疫毒素
临床医学
biological origin toxins, clinical medicine, imunotoxins