具有双稳性的化学反应中的慢化现象

The Slowing Down in the Bistability Chemical Reaction

从理论分析和计算模拟两方面对具有双稳性的化学反应中的慢化现象进行了研究．指出两类临界点附近的慢化现象（即所谓的临界慢化），并且计算出了它们随时间的慢化指数．进一步讨论了另一种与不稳工作点有关的远离临界点的慢化现象，讨论具有一定的普适性．

This paper studies two kinds of the slowing down in the bistability chemical reaction system,the one is the critical slowing down at the edges of bistable region and the bifurcation;the other is the slowing down ,which is far from the critical point.The results possess universal properties.