摘要
因苯并三氧化呋咱(BTF)是具有广泛应用的很重要的化合物,且其晶体结构和性能的信息缺乏,故本文基于原子原子势方法(AAPM)预示了它的晶体结构和密度.分析了静电相互作用对BTF晶体结构的影响.BTF的非共面结构不能简单地不考虑电荷模型而加以预测.运用abinitio计算求得的净原子电荷计算了它的结构参数和密度.结果发现,MKS电荷能提供结构和密度预示与实测之间的最佳对应.由整体探索求得的分子堆积给出了合理成功的BTF的结构和密度预测.密度预测的非精确度不超过0.02g·cm-3.
Benzotrifuroxan(BTF) represents a very important class of organic compounds having a wide practical application.Meanwhile there is a little information on its crystal structure and some properties. Therefore to fill up this situation we used the original technique based on Atom Atom Potential Method and employed to predict the crystal structure and density of BTF. The effect of electrostatic interactions on BTF crystal structure has been analyzed. It is established that observed noncoplanar structure of BTF cannot be predicted by a simple no charge model. The structure parameters and density were calculated using a net atomic charge models obtained from ab initio calculations. As a result, MKS (electrostatic potential derived) charge model provides the best correspondence between the predicted and observed structures and densities. The molecular packing found by global search gives reasonably successful prediction of the structure and density of BTF. Inaccuracy of density prediction does not exceed 0.02 g·cm -3
出处
《分子科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第3期13-23,共11页
Journal of Molecular Science
关键词
苯并三氧化呋咱(BTF)
原子原子势方法
晶体结构
密度
Benzotrifuroxan (BTF)
atom atom potential function
computer assisted structure prediction
ab initio MO method