试论《伤寒论》中的腹痛

腹痛病机主要有寒凝、热结、血瘀、肝郁、食积、虫扰、阳虚等七种。治法有散寒止痛、攻下热结、攻逐瘀血、疏肝解郁、攻下导滞、安蛔止痛、温阳补虚等法。

The pathomechanism of abdominal pain includes mainly Cold Stagnation, Heat Concentration, Blood Stasis, Liver Depression, Indigestion, Parasite, and Inferiority of Yang. The methods of treatment include eliminating the stagnated cold, clearing away heat evil, removing blood stasis, dispersing the stagnated-en-ergy, promoting digestion and relieving stagnation, calming the ascarides, warming and invigorating the inferiority of Yang etc.