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Radiation effects of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) (I) --Mechanism of accelerating damage of crystal in high dose zone

Radiation effects of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) (I) --Mechanism of accelerating damage of crystal in high dose zone
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摘要 The relationship between the crystallinity of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and electron radiation effects is studied with differential scanning calorimeter and X ray diffraction. The form of crystal of PVDF is not changed. In the low dose zone (lower than 400 kGy), the crystallinity of PVDF increases slightly with the increase of absorbed dose, and then decreases slowly, whereas the decrease of the crystallinity is accelerated with the increase of the absorbed dose in high dose zone. Gel and Sol properties of irradiated samples of PVDF are also studied with extraction of N, N dimethyl formamide. In a low dose range, it fits Charlesby Pinner formula very well; however, with the increase of the dose, it begins to deviate from this formula because of the obstruction of the crystalline region of PVDF. The relationship between the crystallinity of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and electron radiation effects is studied with differential scanning calorimeter and X ray diffraction. The form of crystal of PVDF is not changed. In the low dose zone (lower than 400 kGy), the crystallinity of PVDF increases slightly with the increase of absorbed dose, and then decreases slowly, whereas the decrease of the crystallinity is accelerated with the increase of the absorbed dose in high dose zone. Gel and Sol properties of irradiated samples of PVDF are also studied with extraction of N, N dimethyl formamide. In a low dose range, it fits Charlesby Pinner formula very well; however, with the increase of the dose, it begins to deviate from this formula because of the obstruction of the crystalline region of PVDF.
出处 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 1998年第4期438-442,共5页 中国科学:数学(英文版)
关键词 poly(vinylidene fluoride) electron IRRADIATION CRYSTALLINITY Charlesby Pinner formula. poly(vinylidene fluoride), electron irradiation, crystallinity, Charlesby Pinner formula.
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