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Canopy gap characteristics and its influence on the regeneration of broad-leaved Korean pine forests in Changbai Mountain

Canopy gap characteristics and its influence on the regeneration of broad-leaved Korean pine forests in Changbai Mountain
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摘要 With the concem of regcneration, characteristics of canopy gaps in broad-leaved Korean pine forest were studied.The areas of actual gap, expanded gap and maximum gap were analyzed respectively. The species composition, number, origin,decayed class and sizes of gap makers were studied comprehensively. The comparative studies of regencration inside and outside of canopy gap showed that the density of regeneration inside canopy gaps was 30% higher than that outside canopy gaps. The specific species regeneration response to canopy gap varied greatly. Pinus koraiensis, Picea jezoensis Frarinlis nla)ldshurica, JItghI)ls )nalJholu-i`a and Acer mono generally did not response to canopy gap disturbance. The Regeneration Importantce Valuc (RIV) of Abies nephrolepis, Ulmus Japonica increased with canopy gap disturbance. RIV of Tilia amurensis, Acer madshurica and Ulmus laciniata decreased with canopy gap disturbance. Canopy gap disturbance was not strong enough to result in the regeneration of some rpecies of shade intolerance such as Larix olgensis, Betula platyphylla. With the concern of regeneration, characteristics of canopy gaps in broad-leaved Korean pine forest were studied. The areas of actual gap, expanded gap and maximum gap were analyzed respectively. The species composition, number, origin, decayed class and sizes of gap makers were studied comprehensively. The comparative studies of regeneration inside and outside of canopy gap showed that the density of regeneration inside canopy gaps was 30% higher than that outside canopy gaps. The specific species regeneration response to canopy gap varied greatly.Pinus koraiensis, Picea jezoensis Fraxinus mandshurica, Juglans mandshurica andAcer mono generally did not response to canopy gap disturbance. The Regeneration Importanice Value (RIV) ofAbies nephrolepis, Ulmus Japonica increased with canopy gap disturbance. RIV ofTilia amurensis, Acer madshurica and Ulmus laciniata decreased with canopy gap disturbance. Canopy gap disturbance was not strong enough to result in the regeneration of some species of shade intolerance such asLarix olgensis, Betula platyphylla.
出处 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第3期160-165,共6页 林业研究(英文版)
关键词 Broad-leaved KOREAN PINE FORESTS CANOPY GAP REGENERATION Broad-leaved Korean pine forests Canopy gap Regeneration
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