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Solid and liquid phase equilibria and solid-hydrate formation in binary mixtures of water with amines

Solid and liquid phase equilibria and solid-hydrate formation in binary mixtures of water with amines
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摘要 Solid and liquid phase diagrams have been constructed for {water+triethylamine,or+N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF) or+N,N-dimethlacetamide (DMA)} Solid-hydrates form with the empirical formulae N(C2H5)3 3H2O,DMF 3H2O,DMF 2H2O,DMA 3H2O and (DMA)2 3H2O.All are congruently melting except the first which melts incongruently.The solid-hydrate formation is attributed to hydrogen bond.The results are compared with the Solid and liquid phase diagrams have been constructed for {water+triethylamine,or+N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF) or+N,N-dimethlacetamide (DMA)} Solid-hydrates form with the empirical formulae N(C2H5)3 3H2O,DMF 3H2O,DMF 2H2O,DMA 3H2O and (DMA)2 3H2O.All are congruently melting except the first which melts incongruently.The solid-hydrate formation is attributed to hydrogen bond.The results are compared with the references
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1997年第5期491-494,共4页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词 phase diagram SOLID and liquid EQUILIBRIA HYDRATE AMIDE TRIETHYLAMINE phase diagram,solid and liquid equilibria,hydrate,amide,triethylamine
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