摘要
Criteria of the thermoelastic martensitic transformation are suggested, on the basis of which the martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→hcp(ε) in Fe-Mn-Si based alloys is classified as a semi-thermoelastic transformation In contrast with the martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→bct(bcc)α’ in iron-based alloys, the thermoelastic transformation in Cu-based alloys and the t→m transformation in ceramics containing ZrO2, in γ→ε of Fe-Mn-Si, the strengthening and grain size of the parent phase will not markedly affecl the Ms and the internal friction peak indicating the martensitic Transformation does not correspond to a significant lowering of the elastic modulus, implying that the nucleation of ε-martensite may occur directly through the stacking fault and may not strongly depend on soft mode. A comparison between the thermal and stress induced ε martensites is made and a brief discussion is given.
Criteria of the thermoelastic martensitic transformation are suggested, on the basis of which the martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→hcp(ε) in Fe-Mn-Si based alloys is classified as a semi-thermoelastic transformation In contrast with the martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→bct(bcc)α' in iron-based alloys, the thermoelastic transformation in Cu-based alloys and the t→m transformation in ceramics containing ZrO2, in γ→ε of Fe-Mn-Si, the strengthening and grain size of the parent phase will not markedly affecl the Ms and the internal friction peak indicating the martensitic Transformation does not correspond to a significant lowering of the elastic modulus, implying that the nucleation of ε-martensite may occur directly through the stacking fault and may not strongly depend on soft mode. A comparison between the thermal and stress induced ε martensites is made and a brief discussion is given.
基金
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
