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60岁以上老年人冠状动脉旁路移植术19例报告

CABG.in the elderly patients over 60 years:A report of 19 cases.
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摘要 1994年5月至1996年9月间,澳门镜湖医院心外科为60岁以上的冠心病患者施行了冠状动脉旁路移植术共19例.其中男性18例,女性1例。年龄60至83岁,平均70.8岁。术前心功能Ⅳ级者1例,Ⅲ级者4例,Ⅱ级者14例。本组病人手术搭桥62条,其中应用内乳动脉7条。术中同时施行主动脉瓣──机械瓣替换2例,同时施行二尖瓣整形术1例。无手术死亡。本文就(1)高龄老人搭桥手术与复苏;(2)逆行灌注心肌保护;(3)内乳动脉的应用;(4)主动脉内球囊反搏在围术期的应用等问题进行了讨论。 From May 1994 to sEP.1996,coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)was performed on 19 patients over 60years in Kiang Wu Hospital,Macao,Among Them, 18 were male and 1 was female.Age of patients ranged from 60 to 83(mean 70.8) years. All the patients were in heart function fromⅡto Ⅳ (NYHA). The total number of grafts used were 62,55grafts were removed form saphenous vein (SV) and 7 from leftintermal mammary artery (LIMA). At the same time. 2 caseswere accompanied by AVR and one case accompanied by repairof mitral valve. Nors of them died.The following questions were discused: (1 )Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in elderly patients, (2)My ocardiac protectin with retrograde perfusion, (3) The use ofinternal mammary artery (IMA). (4)Perioperative applica application of intraaortic balloon pump (LABP).
出处 《岭南心血管病杂志》 1997年第1期31-33,64-65,共5页 South China Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases
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