摘要
报导了从柑桔皮中提取香精油的水蒸汽蒸馏法和浸提法的研究结果,考察各种因素对出油率和香精油质量的影响.结果表明:不同品种的柑桔皮不宜混用;加入氯化钠可提高出油率和产品质量;若应浸提法,则用己烷作溶剂效果较好;
Research work on conventional steam distillation and solvent extraction to obtain perfume essential oil from orange feel were introduced. The affecting factors of the productivity and the mass were examined. The results showed that different kinds of orange peel shouldn't be put together, the productivity could be increased by putting sodium chloride (NaCl) in reactor, the best solvent was hexane on using the solvent extraction method, and the main ingredient of the perfume essential oil was limonene.
关键词
柑桔皮
香精油
浸提法
orange peel, perfume essential oil, extraction