明清石湾陶艺与中国绘画

The Ceramic Art of Shiwan in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Chinese Painting

明清石湾陶艺在人物陶塑、日用器皿等方面深受中国绘画影响，取得了眸子刻划、衣纹处理两大艺术成就。石湾陶艺受中国绘画影响有着深刻的中国艺术、乃至中国文化的历史大背景，也与明清时期珠江三角洲画师人材辈出、陶艺家颇有艺术素养有关。考察这一历史背景，才能窥见石湾陶艺在中国古代艺术发展史上的地位和价值。

The ceramic art of Shiwan in its figurines and daily utensil during the Ming and Qing Dynasties was heavily influenced by the Chinese painting. The portraying of human eyes and the lines of the clothes are the two great achievements of the ceramic art of Shiwan. The Chinese painting influence on the ceramic art of Shiwan bore a historical background of the Chinese art and culture, and also shared a strong connection with the talented paintings and cermists of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Pearl River Delta. The study of such a historical background will throw a light on what a position and merit the ceramic art of Shiwan has obtained in the history of development of Chinese ancient art.