英语交际中的语用失误及其对教学的启示

Progmatic Errors in English Communication and Some Problems to Be Concerned in Teaching

语用学是一门新兴的语言学科,它研究语言的具体使用及其使用条件。中国学生在用英语交际时常常受汉语言语行为的影响,对语言形式选择不当、对语言形式的语用功能不予理解,或者对各种非语言因素不够重视而出现语用失误。本文的要旨是对一些语用失误进行分析、并提出英语教学中值得注意的几个问题。

Progmatics is a new branch of Linguistics, which deals with th Practical use of Language and its environment. In English communicanion chi-nese students of English are often found in errors of progmatics, which are caused either by the influence of chinese speech act, the inappropriate choice of language form and the misunderstanding of progmatic functions of language forms, or by the neglect of non-verbal elements. Therefore, this article is intended to analyse some progmatic errors of students, and also to bring some problems to be concerned in English teaehing.