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男性生殖道中免疫活性细胞分布及其意义 被引量:2

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摘要 早在本世纪初人们就已知道精子细胞具有免疫原性并能诱发特异性自身或同种免疫反应[1]。1954年Rumke等[2]首次报道自身免疫可能是男性不育的原因之一。此后人们对精子自身免疫反应进行了大量研究,但是直到目前对人类抗精子自身免疫的许多研究仍限于检测抗精子抗体。而对这些抗体产生的机制及细胞免疫所起的作用了解甚少。众所周知,T、B淋巴细胞系免疫活性细胞,二者以具有辅助/诱导(TH/I)和抑制/细胞毒(Ts/c)功能的淋巴细胞亚群来调节体液和细胞免疫反应的类型和强度[3],所以确定男性生殖道组织内淋巴细胞亚群的准确部位对了解自身免疫性不育症具有重要意义。
出处 《中国男科学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1990年第2期117-120,共4页 Chinese Journal of Andrology
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  • 1孙广芳,阮佩真,肖家祁,忻露华.男性不育患者精液干扰素水平的观察[J].男性学杂志,1994,8(4):207-209. 被引量:2
  • 2Mazumdar S,Levine AS.Antisperm antibodies:etiology,pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment.Fertil Steril,1998,70 (5):799-810.
  • 3Koide SS,Wang L,Kamada M.Antisperm antibodies associated with infertility:properties and encoding genes to target antigens.Proc Soc Exp Biol Med,2000,224(3):123 -132.
  • 4Diekman AB,Norton E J,Westbrook VA,et al.Anti-sperm antibodies from infertile patients and their cognate sperm antigens:a review.Identity between SAGA-1,the H6 -3C4 antigen,and CD52.Am J Reprod Immunol,2000,43 (3):134-143.
  • 5De Kretser DM,Huidobro C,Southwick GJ,et al.The role of the epididymis in human infertility.J Reprod Fertil Suppl,1998,53:271 -275.
  • 6Witkin SS,Viti D,David SS,et al.Relationship between asymptomatic male genital tract exposure to Chlamydia trachomatis and an autoimmune response to spermatozoa.Hum Reprod.1995,10 (11):2952 -2955.
  • 7Baker HW,Clarke GN,McGowan MP,et al.Increased frequency of autoantibodies in men with sperm antibodies.Fertil Steril,1985,43(3):438 -441.
  • 8Imade GE,Baker HW,de Kretser DM,et al.Immunosuppressive activities in the seminal plasma of infertile men:relationship to sperm antibodies and autoimmunity.Hum Reprod,1997,12 (2):256-262.
  • 9Eggert-Kruse W,Hofsass A,Haury E,et al.Relationship between local and anti-sperm antibodies and sperm-mucus interaction in vitro and in vivo.Hum Reprod,1991,6 (2):267 -276.
  • 10Clark GN.Immunoglobulin class and regional specificity of antispermatozoal autoantibodies blocking cervical mucus penetration by human spermatozoa.Am J Reprod Immunol Microbiol.1988,16 (4):135-138.

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