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RADICAL PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION USING ARYLIODONIUM SALT/TERTIARY AMINE COMPLEX SYSTEM AS THE PHOTOINITIATOR

RADICAL PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION USING ARYLIODONIUM SALT/TERTIARY AMINE COMPLEX SYSTEM AS THE PHOTOINITIATOR
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摘要 The diphenyliodonium salt (DPIOC)/triethylamine (TEA) is used as photoinitiator for radical photopolymerization. It was found that a ground state CT complex formed between DPIOC as electron acceptor and TEA as electron donor, which results in extending the photosensitivity range of DPIOC/TEA system up to above 500nm compared with DPIOC alone. The kinetic studies on photopolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) were carried out in CH_3CN: H_2O (14: 1, v/v) mixture solution at 30℃ by dilatometer. The results obtained show that the polymerization rate (R_p) increases with increasing concentrations of DPIOC and TEA with exponent 0. 65 and 0. 62 respectively. The activation energy E_a and k_p/k_^(1/2) value were determined to be 4.1 Kcal mol^(-1) and 0.045 respectively. The other influence factors and reaction mechanism were also discussed. The diphenyliodonium salt (DPIOC)/triethylamine (TEA) is used as photoinitiator for radical photopolymerization. It was found that a ground state CT complex formed between DPIOC as electron acceptor and TEA as electron donor, which results in extending the photosensitivity range of DPIOC/TEA system up to above 500nm compared with DPIOC alone. The kinetic studies on photopolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) were carried out in CH_3CN: H_2O (14: 1, v/v) mixture solution at 30℃ by dilatometer. The results obtained show that the polymerization rate (R_p) increases with increasing concentrations of DPIOC and TEA with exponent 0. 65 and 0. 62 respectively. The activation energy E_a and k_p/k_^(1/2) value were determined to be 4.1 Kcal mol^(-1) and 0.045 respectively. The other influence factors and reaction mechanism were also discussed.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1990年第1期36-43,共8页 高分子科学(英文版)
关键词 PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION Initiation System CT Complex Onium Salt Photopolymerization Initiation System CT Complex Onium Salt
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