4Mitter, Rana. Manchurian Myth : Nationalism, ILesistmlce and Collaboration During the Manchurian Crisis, 1931-1933.Ewing, NJ, USA: University of California Press, 2000, p.29.
5大连商工会议所编.《奉天的排日运动》,1927年,第13-17页.
6Gavan McCormack, Chang Tso-lin in Northeast China, 1911-1928: China, Japan, and the Manchurian Idea,Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1977, p.284.