新疆巴里坤哈萨克自治县人群包虫感染血清流行病学调查

Seroepidemiologic Survey of Hydatid Iinfection in Baliqun Kazak Autonomus County,Xinjiang

1987年4月用皮内试验(ID)与间接血凝试验(IHA)和酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)两种血清学方法,对巴里坤哈萨克自治县进行了人群包虫病血清流行病学调查。调查以两项和两项以上试验阳性为阳性指标。共检1161人,81人阳性,阳性率为6.98％。其中汉族771人,34人阳性,阳性率为4.41％;哈萨克族306人,37人阳性,阳性率为12.09％;蒙古族84人,10人阳性,阳性率杯为11.9％。哈萨克族居民包虫感染阳性率高于汉族居民。53名血清学阳性者经腹部B超和胸部X线透视证实有9人患包虫病。

1161 people of Han, Kazak and Mongol were examined with ID, IHA and ELISA for hydatid infection in Baliqun Kazak Autonomous County in April 1987. If the people result postively with twoor threemethods they was consifered to be psoitive. The psoitive rate was 6.98%. The rates of the Hans, the kazaks and the Mongols were 4.4%, 12.0% and 11.9% respectively. The rates of the Kazaks and the Mongols were higheir than that of the Hans. 53 positive people were examined with B-ultrasonic dete-ctor ans X-ray and 9 were proved to suffer from hydatid desease.