肌电生物反馈和松弛训练治疗原发性高血压的研究

ELECTROMYOGRAPH BIOFEEDBACK AND RELAXATION THERAPY FOR ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION

本文对56例高血压病患者进行了行为治疗与药物治疗结合的对照研究,检验肌电生物反馈和松弛训练对高血压病的治疗效果和意义.肌电生物反馈和松弛训练在和药物共同应用时具有相加效应,产生的降压作用比较缓和,对收缩压的效应先于舒张压.它对于雏持已降低的血压也具有重要的意义.患者治疗前的尿17羟、17酮水平和焦虑指数与舒张压的下降呈负相关,这对于预测和判断疗效可能具有一定的参考价值.

The evaluation of electromygraph biofeedback (EMG) assisted relaxation training (RT) for treating the essential hypertension patients was studied.Fifty six medicat- ed patients were randomly devided into two groups,half of them received the EMG as- sisted RT,the others were only treated by antihypertensive medicine.The results showed that the blood pressure of the patients who had been treated with EMG assisted RT were lower than that of the control group,and the less medicine would be need for the former. Further research expressed that some psychophysiological characters of the patients could be related to the effect of the treatment.