罗莎·卢森堡资本积累思想述评

Commentaries on Rosa Luxemburg’s"Capital Accumulation"

《资本积累论》是罗莎·卢森堡最著名的经济理论著作。在这部著作中,卢森堡以马克思再生产理论为中心,提出在只有工人和资本家两个阶级的封闭的资本主义环境中资本积累无法实现的观点,强调非资本主义市场是解决资本积累问题不可或缺的因素。这部著作发表后,引起当时理论家的广泛关注,争论不断。用历史的眼光来看待卢森堡资本积累理论的价值及其所做出的贡献,对于我们认识当代国际资本的本质,反思全球化与中国的社会主义市场经济发展具有重大的理论意义和现实意义。

The Accumulation of Capital is the well-known economic work by Rosa Luxemburg. In his book,Luxemburg, centered on Marxist theory of reproduction, argues that capital accumulation cannot be realized in the closed environment in which only workers and capitalists are involved and he also emphasizes that a non-capitalist market is the indispensable element to resolve the issue of capital accumulation. The publication of this book aroused wide attention of his contemporary theorists and caused much controversy. To evaluate Luxemburg＇s work and his contribution from the historical perspective is of great theoretical and realistic significance for us to recognize the nature of the present international capital, and reflect on the relationship between the globalization and the development of China＇s socialist market economy.