2Guimaraes GV, Bellotti G, Bacal F, et al. Can the cardiopulmonary 6-minute walk test reproduce the usual activities of patients with heart pailure? [J]. Arq Bras Cardiol, 2002,78(6) :553-560.
3Guimaraes GV,Carvalho VO,Bocchi EA. Reproducibility of the self-controlled six-minute walking test in heart failure patients [J]. Clinics,2008,63(2) :201-206.
4Opasich C, Pinna GD, Mazza A, et al. Six-minute walking performance in patients with moderate-to-severe heart failure,is it a useful indicator in clinical practice? [J]. Eur Heart J,2001, 22(6) :488-496.
5Fletcher GF, Balady GJ, Amsterdam EA, et al. Exercise standards for testing and training: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association [J]. Circulation, 2001,104(14) : 1694-1740.
6Jimenez-Navarro MF, Fernandez-Moyano MA, Dominguez- Franeo A, et al. Stability of NT-ProBNP in patients with systolic heart failure[J]. Rev Esp Cardiol, 2006,59 (10) : 1075-1078.
8Rostagno C, Gensini GF. Six minute walk test: a simple and useful test to evaluate functional capacity in patients with heart failure[J]. Intern Emerg Med, 2008,3 (3) : 205-212.
9Douglas PZ, Peter L, Robert OB. Braunwald心脏病学——心血管内科学教科书[M].陈灏珠,主译.7版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:148.
二级参考文献29
1[1]McGavin C R, Gupta S P, McHardy G J R. Twelve-minute walking test for assessing disability in chronic bronchitis[J]. Br Med J, 1976, 1(6013): 822-823.
2[2]Butland R J A, Pang J, Gross E R, et al. Two-, Six-, and 12-minute walking tests in respiratory disease [J]. Br Med J, 1982, 284(6329): 1607-1608.
3[3]Guyatt G H, Sullivan M J, Thompson P J, et al. The 6-minute walk: a new measure of exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure[J]. Can Med Assoc J, 1985, 132(8): 919-923.
4[4]Knox A J, Morrison J F J, Muers M F. Reproducibility of walking test results in chronic obstructive airways disease [J]. Thorax, 1988, 43(5): 388-392.
5[5]Armstrong P W, Moe G W. Medical advances in the therapy of chronic heart failure [J]. Circulation, 1993, 88(6): 2941-2952.
6[6]Guyatt G H, Pugsley S O, Sullivan M J, et al. Effect of encouragement on walking test performance [J]. Thorax, 1984, 39(11): 818-822.
7[7]Bitter V, Weiner D H, Yusuf S, et al. Prediction of mortality and morbidity with a 6-minute walk test in patients with left ventricular dysfunction [J]. JAMA, 1993, 270(14):1702-1707.
8[8]Zugck C, Krüger C, Dürr S, et al. Is the 6-minute walk test a reliable substitute for peak oxygen uptake in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy?[J]. Eur Heart J, 2000, 21(7): 540-549.
9[9]Opasich C, Pinna G D, Mazzaa A, et al. Reproducibility of the sic-minute walking test in chronic congestive heart failure patients: pracitical implications[J]. Am J Cardiol, 1998, 81(12): 1497-1500.
10[10]Lipkin D P. The role of exercise testing in chronic heart failure [J]. Br Heart J, 1987, 58(6): 559-566.
6Laterence P, Cahalin MA, Michael A, et al. The six-minute walk test predicts peak oxygen uptake and survival in patients with ad- vanced heart failure. Chest, 1996, 110(3) :325-332.
7Gualeni A, Dc Aloia A, Gentilini A, et al. Effects of maximally tolerated oral therapy on the six-minute walking test in patients with chronic congestive heart failure secondary to either ischemic or idio- pathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol, 1998, 81(11) : 1370-1372.
8Opasich C, Pinna GD, Mazza A, et al. Reproducibility of the six-minute walking test in patients with chronic congestive heart failure; practical implications. Am J Cardiol, 1998, 81 (5) : 1497-1500.
9Vuolteenaho O, Ala-Kopsala M, Ruskoaho H. BNP as a biomarker in heart disease. Adv Clin Chem ,2005,40( 1 ) : 1-36.
10Bittner V, Weiner D, Yusuf S, et al. Prediction of mortality and morbidity with 6-minute walk test in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. JAMA, 1993,270 (14): 1702-1707.