王弼“卦主说”探微——对《易传》以来“卦主”思想的继承与发展

On Wangbi's Gua zhu Theory——Inheriting and Developing Gua zhu Theory from Those Thoughts after the Interpretation of the Book of Changes

"卦主说"是发端于《易传》并经由京房、郑玄等易学家发展的一种解易体例,在王弼那里达到了新的高峰。王弼"卦主说"包括三个方面的基本内容:"一爻为主说"、"内外二体说"和"卦名、卦辞以定卦义说"。从其"卦主说"这一侧面分析,王弼的易学具有义理象数兼用、易玄结合两个基本特征,其理论的最终落脚点是人事道德、社会政治。

Originated from the Interpretation of the Book of Changes, and developed by Jing fang, Zheng xuan, Gua zhu Theory, as an important layout in interpreting Yi, has reached a new height in wangbi＇s works. Wangbi＇s Gua zhu theory involves three aspects： theory of one--trigram as the most important, theory of the above and below three--trigram, and theory of confirming the meaning through the name of and remarks to the hexagram. On the whole, it also has two characteristics. There are, syllepses of Yi li and image--number, combination of Yi and Metaphysics. And the endresult of his theory is morality and social politics.