民国诗话中的元好问研究史料发覆

Discovery of Historical Materials about Yuan Hao-wen in Poetical Commentaries in the Republic of China

民国诗话中有大量关于元好问及其作品、诗论和接受现象的记事、评论性文字。它们是研究元氏及其作品的创作、流播和影响的宝贵资料,其中不乏发前人之所未见的观点,是元好问研究领域中尚待开垦的荒地,有重要的学术价值。其内容主要包括总体认识把握、评论品鉴诗作、发掘诗学理论、探讨历史地位、琐谈杂议编著、考察接受现象和保存有关史料等方面。民国诗话是一笔蕴藉丰厚、价值可观的诗学遗产,其中有关文字从特定侧面反映了本时期人对元好问及其作品的认识和理解。它是元好问接受史上的重要链条,对现今元好问研究亦有相当的启发性意义,不容忽略。

The poetical commentaries in the Republic of China teem with narrations of and comments on Yuan Hao-wen and his works, his poetics and the reception of his works. They are valuable data for studying Yuan Hao-wen and the creation, spreading and influence of his works. They are not short of opinions that have not be expressed before, so they are of great academic value as terra ineognita in Yuan Hao-wen studies. They include general understanding, comments on his poems, his poetics and his historical position, observations of his reception, remarks on his comments on and compilation of others＇ works,preserving related historical mate-rials, etc. The poetical commentaries in the Republic of China are a rich and valuable poetical heritage. They reflect the then views about Yuan Hao-wen and his works from certain aspects. They are an important link in the history of reception of Yuan Hao-wen that they are apocalyptical to the current Yuan Hao-wen studies.