贸易壁垒下辽宁省服务贸易的开放与保护

On opening and protection of service trade in Liaoning Province under trade barriers

在服务贸易日益成为国际贸易竞争中的新领域、中国已成为WTO正式成员国的背景下,辽宁必须顺应国际服务贸易迅速发展的潮流,在全球服务贸易大体系中大力发展服务贸易,提升服务贸易竞争力。分析服务贸易及其特征、服务贸易壁垒及其形式,在指出辽宁省服务贸易优势和劣势的基础上,对贸易壁垒下辽宁省服务贸易的开放和保护进行分析,并从宏观和微观两方面提出《服务贸易总协定》框架下提升辽宁省服务贸易竞争力的对策,认为保护与开放的协调一致能够有效促进服务贸易的健康发展。

In the context that service trade has become a new domain of international trade competition and China has become a formal member of WTO, Liaoning Province must comply with the rapidly developing tendency of international service trade, and greatly develop service trade to promote competitive power of it. The concept and characteristics of service trade are analyzed, and concept and forms of service trade barriers are described. The opening and protection status of service trade under service trade barriers are discussed based on the strengths and weakness analysis of it. Countermeasures are proposed from the perspective of macro-economy and micro-economy respectively to develop competitive power of service trade under the framework of General Agreement on Trade in Services. Coordination between protection and opening can effectively promote healthy development of service trade in Liaoning Province.