摘要
在考虑随机需求、失销风险成本以及舱位容量限制下,研究了班轮公司与物流代理企业之间对预售的远期舱位进行分配的博弈问题,并得到了Stackelberg均衡解。同时对非合作博弈和联合决策情形下的系统效率进行了比较,通过数值算例分析远期合同舱位优惠价格w对系统效率的影响,给出了协调整个系统的方法,有效地提高了系统总效率。
The paper discusses a slot allocation game problem for long-dated presale between a container liner shipping company and a logistics agent corporation, obtains a Stackelberg equilibrium in condition of the stochastic demand, unsold cost risk and the capacity constraint, compares the system efficiency under the non-cooperative game and joint dicision-making. Numerical experiments are also presented to illustrate how system efficiency varies against the preferential price of the contract slot w. Moreover, a method of increasing the total system efficiency is developed.
出处
《物流技术》
2009年第4期57-59,共3页
Logistics Technology
