清代苏南家族的历史教学法刍议

.A Primary Study of Clan’s History-teaching Methods of Southern Jiangsu in the Qing Dynasty

在清代尤其晚近时期，苏南家族的历史教育顺应时代、积极变革，显得十分活跃，在教学方法上也表现出丰富多彩、不拘传统的特点。文章对清代苏南家族历史教育中的激趣诱导、明体为上、讨论商榷、赞赏讽喻、知行结合等教学方法作了探讨，并分析了教学方法变革的原因和内涵。

In the Qing Dynasty, especially since the late-period of the 19^th century, the historical education of the clans of southern Jiangsu complied with times and improved actively. The changes also happened to the historical teaching methods, which seems rich, varied, and regardless of the traditional characteristic. The article has done the discussion to the methods in the historical education of clans of southern Jiangsu in the Qing Dynasty, which as stimulating the interest and guiding, holding the general trend of history, paying attention to discussing, appreciating and parabling, and doing according with the knowing, ect. It has also analyzed the reason and intension why the teaching method improved.