北宋太医学考述

The research on the imperial medical school of Northern Song Dynasty

太医学是北宋末年特设的医学教育机构，与太医局不同，它从属于国子监系统，属于国家正规教育体系。太医学实施了三舍升降制、地方贡额制，并促使各地设立了路、州、县三级地方医学教育机构。太医学对提高医生的社会地位和文化水平，推动医学普及，均有积极作用。

The imperial medical school was an institution for medical education established specially in the late Northern Song Dynasty. Unlike the imperial medical bureau, the imperial medical school was affiliated to the Imperial College system, belonging to the national regular education system. The imperial medical school implemented the systems of three She for three grades and the local Gong - e system which established the local medical education institution that classified three grades of Lu, State and County. The imperial medical school played an active role in improving the social status and cultural level of doctors and pushing the promotion of medicines.