摘要
目的:评价CHOP和利妥昔单抗联合CHOP(即R-CHOP)两种化疗治疗初治弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤的经济学效果。方法:46例患者随机分为2组,CHOP组16例,接受每3周为1个疗程的环磷酰胺+阿霉素+长春新碱+口服泼尼松的CHOP治疗方案;R-CHOP组30例,接受在每个疗程开始的第1天联合使用利妥西单抗的R-CHOP治疗方案,平均疗程均为4.5;评价2组的疗效及不良反应,并进行成本-效果分析。结果:CHOP和R-CHOP组总有效率分别为81.3%和90.0%,总成本分别为367.51和25825.96元;成本-效果比分别为4.52和286.96,两者间增量成本-效果比为2926.26;不良反应发生率两组比较相似(68.8%vs73.3%),差异无显著性(P=0.742)。结论:R-CHOP方案治疗CD20阳性的弥漫大B细胞型NHL与单纯CHOP方案相比总有效率略高,但CHOP方案成本-效果优于R-CHOP方案。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the cost - effectiveness outcome of R - CHOP (the combination of Rituximab and CHOP) and CHOP regimen in the therapy of native diffuse large B - cell lymphoma (DLBCL). METHODS: A retrospective analysis was used to compare R - CHOP and CHOP regimen according to pharmacoeeonomic cost - effectiveness method. A total of 46 patients in SYSUCC were enrolled: 16 received CHOP regimen (CHOP group) and 30 received R- CHOP regimen (R - CHOP group). RESULTS: The C/E ratio of CHOP and R - CHOP group were 4.52 and 286.96,respectively. And the incremental cost effectiveness ratio was 2 926.26. CONCLUSION : The efficacy of CHOP regimen in the treatment of DLBCL was comparable to the R - CHOP regimen, but the cost - effectiveness of the former was superior of the two regimens.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2009年第3期204-206,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China