基于SEM分析大学生体育休闲满意度与动机的关系

SEM-based Analysis on Relationship between Sport Leisure Satisfaction and Motivation of College Students

通过构建结构方程模型,探讨大学生体育休闲满意度与休闲动机之间的关系。采用"体育休闲满意度"和"体育休闲动机"调查问卷,运用项目分析、因子分析和构建结构方程模型的方法,对体育休闲满意度与休闲动机的关系进行分析。建立体育休闲满意度的验证性因子分析模型和体育休闲满意度与休闲动机的关系模型。验证性因子分析表明,体育休闲满意度包括认知体验、情绪体验、健康体验、群体关系体验和个人价值体验5个满意度因子;体育休闲满意度与休闲动机关系的结构方程模型表明,这5个满意度因子对体育休闲各个动机变量都有影响,其中,健康体验满意度因子对体育休闲动机的影响最大。

Through the establishment of structural equation model, this paper explores the relationship between the sport leisure satisfaction and motivation. By using the questionnaire of sport leisure satisfaction and motivation, use of project analysis, factor analysis and structural equation model, the author studies the relationship between sports leisure satisfaction and motivation. The result establishes the confirmatory factor analysis model of sports leisure satisfaction and relationship with leisure motivation model. Through confirmatory factor analysis, sports leisure satisfaction are extracted to cognitive experience, emotional experience, health experience, groups relationship and individual value of experience. According to the relationship between sports leisure satisfaction with leisure motivation model, the S-satisfaction of various towards sports leisure motivation variables have a impact, health experience have the greatest impact on the sports leisure motivation.