旅游展演艺术研究述评

Research on the Art of Tourism Performance

在旅游业中生成的旅游展演艺术,是各种地方性文化旅游中文化变迁的表征,目前学界主要在旅游人类学和民族文化学视野对其进行阐释。无论其作为"传统"文化还是"发明"的"传统",或是其中表现的"意识形态"与地方性"认同"、"真实性"以及"互动协商性",都未能很好地呈现其与一般文化现象的不同及其与地方性文化生活的具体关联,艺术人类学"回到生活"的"行为研究"和"艺术""文化"双重解读的理念方法无疑为其提供了富有阐释力的学科视野。

Born in the tourism industry, the art of tourism performance is the token of cultural transition in every type of local cultural tourism. Now academe mainly explains it with the view of the Tourism Anthropology and Ethnic Culture. Whether the art of tourism performance is viewed as the traditional culture and tradition of the invention, or is expressed in ideology and local self- identity, authenticity and mutual negotiation couldn＇t show the difference from other cultural phenomena and the specific association with the local cultural life. It＇s no doubt that the mental method of Behavior Study and double unscrambling of Art or Culture on Back to Life of Art Anthropology has provided study view with great explanation for the Art of Tourism Performance.