行政诉讼性质研究

Administrative Litigation:Nature

行政诉讼性质是指行政诉讼这样一种客观存在的社会制度区别于其它事物的根本属性,它通过行政诉讼现象表现出来,具有稳定性、多元性和层次性的特征。行政诉讼的性质包括三个方面:行政诉讼是运用司法权解决行政争议的诉讼程序制度;行政诉讼是司法权对行政权的法律监督制度;行政诉讼是司法权对相对人权利提供的救济制度。

The nature of the administrative litigation indicates the basic attribute of it different from other things.The nature is intrinsical,jarless,various and layer upon layer,expressed through phenomenon.Seeing from the phenomenon,it is a proceeding system in which the judge particularly reviews the defendant＇s act and the status of the plaintiff and the defendant is steady.Seeing from the contradiction,it includes six contradictions between power and power,and between right and power.The nature of the administrative litigation has three aspects： It is a proceeding system to settle the administrative dispute through exercising the judicial power.It is a supervising system of judicature to administration.It is a relieving system of judicature to right.