交通事故致脊柱外伤的救治分析

Treatment of spinal cord injury in traffic accident

目的:分析交通事故造成脊髓脊柱伤的特点及救治经验。方法:回顾性分析21例交通事故致脊髓脊柱伤患者的临床资料。结果:交通事故致脊髓脊柱伤男性多于女性,受伤节段以颈段及胸腰段为多,伤后到院平均时间15h,完全性损伤的恢复较不完全损伤差。结论:在脊髓脊柱损伤的急救体系中,健全救治组织、缩短伤后就诊时间及对二次损伤的防护是提高救治成功率的重要因素,多科合作的综合治疗能使患者取得良好的效果。

Objective：To study the characteristics and treatment of the spinal cord injury in traffic accident.Methods：The clinical data of 21 patients with spinal cord injury in traffic accident were retrospectively analyzed.Results：The male patients of spinal cord injury were more than the female patients.Most of these patients suffered from the injury of cervical, thoracic, and lumbar segments.These patients were sent to hospital in 15 hours on average.The recovery of complete injury was much poor than incomplete injury.Conclusion：Consummating the salvage team, shortening the visit time, and protecting the patients well from the second time injury are very important for increasing the survival rate.We trust the therapeutic effect is profit from well cooperation with other supportive departments.