论《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中的感性解放思想

Perceptual Liberation Thought in Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts (1844)

关于人的感性解放思想是马克思共产主义学说的核心内容,是马克思哲学思想变革的基础。在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》(以下简称《手稿》)中,马克思通过对根源于资本原则的私有财产和异化劳动的批判和扬弃,指出以感性活动为基础的实践劳动是人的自我对象化的存在方式,只有实现人的感性解放,才能实现人对其本质的真正占有。

Perceptual Liberation Thought of human beings is the key content in communist theories of Marx, which is foundation of transformation of Marxist philosophy. In Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts （1844） （manuscripts for short below）, Marx criticizes and sublates personal possessions and alienation labor rooted in capital principles, points out that practical labor on the basis of perceptual activities is the form of existence of self-objectification of human beings, only if the perceptual liberation is achieved, can human beings fully possess the essences of their own.