个体无意识·集体无意识·社会无意识

Individual Unconsciousness,Collective Unconsciousness and Social Unconsciousness

自弗洛伊德将无意识定位为人的心理结构之核心、精神分析学之基石以来,无意识成为精神分析学家们绕不开的一个概念。在精神分析学史上经历了个体无意识、集体无意识和社会无意识三大演变。三大无意识理论相互关联,但更存有异质。

Freud considered unconsciousness as the core of psychological structure and the cornerstone of psycho- ananlysis;from then on, unconsciousness has become a concept that psychoanalysts can not bypass. It has gone through three evolvements individual unconsciousness, collective unconsciousness and social unconsciousness. The three theories about unconsciousness are related to each other, but bear more differences.