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11例延髓内侧梗死临床分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的了解延髓内侧梗死(MMI)的临床特征、MRI影像特点、危险因素和预后。方法对温州卒中登记数据库中,经头颅MRI检查确诊的11例延髓梗死病例的临床病史和体检资料、MRI影像资料、常规脑血管病病因学辅助检查(包括脑供血血管彩超、TCD、CTA等)和3-12月随访资料进行综合分析。结果(1)临床特征:4例表现为单纯运动型,5例为感觉运动型,1例经典的Dejerine’s综合征,1例为共济失调;(2)MRI影像特点:11例患者中10为腔隙性梗死,1例为延髓半侧梗死。(3)病因:其中7例病人可能的病因为椎动脉硬化伴发的内侧穿通支梗死,1例心源性栓塞,1例椎动脉闭塞,2例原因不明。(4)预后:3-12月后随访其中8例恢复较好,2例有持续的运动障碍和感觉麻木,1例死亡。结论延髓内侧梗死临床表现无特异性,易误诊为前循环梗死或脑桥梗死;延髓梗死的常见原因为椎动脉硬化动脉粥样硬化。
出处 《心脑血管病防治》 2009年第2期105-107,共3页 CARDIO-CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT
基金 温州市科技局Y2004A014
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同被引文献44

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