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骶管阻滞复合瑞芬太尼静脉输注在小儿麻醉中的应用 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨骶管阻滞复合瑞芬太尼静脉输注用于小儿麻醉的临床效果和安全性。方法60例择期行泌尿外科手术的小儿随机分成2组,骶管阻滞复合瑞芬太尼组(A组)和氯胺酮组(B组),两组各30例。A组应用骶管阻滞复合瑞芬太尼静脉输注麻醉,B组应用氯胺酮静脉输注全身麻醉。于麻醉诱导前、麻醉后5min、切皮时、术中15min、术毕记录其平均动脉压、心率、呼吸频率、血氧饱和度,并比较两组苏醒时间及术后早期恢复情况。结果A组术中呼吸循环状态较B组稳定。A组麻醉苏醒时间为(II.25±4.45)min,B组为(52.80±8.64)min,A组明显短于B组(P〈0.01)。B组术后早期恢复情况较A组差。结论骶管阻滞复合瑞芬太尼静脉输注用于小儿泌尿外科手术,可保证呼吸、循环稳定,是一种较为理想的麻醉方法。
出处 《中国小儿急救医学》 CAS 2009年第2期192-193,共2页 Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
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