万全的学术思想对现代中医儿科学的指导意义

Guide Significance of WAN Quan's Academic Thinking to Mordern Paediatrics of TCM

万全师承家学,遥承钱乙,荟萃众长,对我国儿科学术发展有重大的影晌,著述丰鸿,较全面地论述了小儿的生理、病理特点、五脏辨证及小儿常见疾病的辨治方法,对现代中医儿科学有重要的指导意义。尤其提出的小儿五脏有余不足论及体禀"少阳",对小儿急症的诊断方法,至今也指导着临床。直至现代这些诊断手段也富有实际意义,使临证时有章可寻,有法可依。万全用药讲究柔润,轻巧灵动,重视调理脾胃功能,这些对现代中医儿科学的治疗有深刻的指导意义:中病即止、恢复脾胃功能、先证而治、加强剂型改革等,启发今人要使中医沿着正确的道路向前发展。

WAN Quan had carried forward his family learning, studied the learning of QIAN Yi, and courted the strong of his formers experts. His learning has been making a notable impact in development of Paediatrics of TCM. Morden Paediatrics of TCM is under the guidance of his works that more overall accounted the physiology and pathology of children, the dialectic of the five internal organs and treatment of the disease of children. His viewpoints about children that the internal organs of the Body are insufficent or sufficent,the natural endowment is Shaoyang,and the emergency is made a diagnosis have been guiding our clinic. His leafing viewpoints have far - reaching practical significance in Paediattics. Wan Quan had taken into consideration gentle and smooth when he applied the traditional Chinese medicines. He attached importance to the spleen function. These inspire us that TCM has to develop following proper way. Concretely In treatment we must stop when hitting disease, ought to renew the spleen function of the child and have to treat disease before it changing. We also strengthen reform in the type of the parmaceutical preparation, ete,