急诊ESWL治疗输尿管结石疗效观察

Emergency treatment of ureteral stone with colic by ESWL

为论证体外冲击波碎石术（ESWL）治疗输尿管结石绞痛的临床效果，对109例输尿管结石绞痛患者行急诊ESWL治疗，结果经1次ESWL治疗成功者96例（88．1％），余经第2次ESWL治疗全部碎石成功。经1次ESWL治疗后绞痛缓解者95例（87.1％）。认为出现输尿管结石绞痛时应及早施行ESWL，以求尽早解除患者痛苦；结石定位诊断应遵循简单、快捷的原则，综合分析，防止误诊；施行ESWL时应尽可能采用仰卧位。

Ureteral stone with colic was treated by ESWL in emergency, Of the 109 cases,stones were fragmented in 96 (88. 1% ), and colic relieved in 95 cases (87. 1 %) after the first ESWL. Repeated ESWL was necessary in the remainders. The result suggests that emergency ESWL was an effective and easy way to treat the ureteral stone with colic.