期刊文献+

不同DCAD水平对采食后崂山奶山羊瘤胃pH、NH_3-N及酶活性变化的影响 被引量:1

Effects of Different Dietary Cation-anion Difference on Ruminal pH,NH_3-N and Enzyme Activity of Laoshan Dairy Goats
下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用4×4拉丁方设计研究日粮中不同DCAD值对崂山奶山羊瘤胃pH、NH3-N及瘤胃酶活性的影响。日粮干物质的DCAD值分别为0、50、100、200mEq/kg。从各采样点的平均值可以看出,日粮DCAD值对瘤胃氨态氮浓度、瘤胃pH、纤维素酶活性有显著影响(P<0.05),对α-淀粉酶活性、中性蛋白酶活性无显著影响(P>0.05)。综合不同指标测定结果,可推断干物质含量100mEq/kg的DCAD值对非哺乳妊娠的成年崂山奶山羊较适宜。 The present experiment was conducted to determine effects of different DCAD in diets on ruminal fluid pH, protein degradation and activity of three kinds of digestion enzyme in rumen of Laoshan dairy goats. A 4×4 Latin square design was adopted in this experiment. DCAD in different groups was 0,50,100,200mEq/ kgDM, respectively. The means of different sampling points showed that DCAD of diet could significantly influence the ruminal pH, content of NH3-N and activity of carboxymethyl cellulase (P〈0.05), and there were no effects of DCAD on activity of a-amylase and neutralprotease(P〉0.05).h could be concluded from results that the DCAD of 100mEq/kgDM was advantaged to non-pregnancy, non-lactication Laoshan dairy goat.
作者 王利华 冯强
出处 《中国农学通报》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期21-24,共4页 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金 青岛农业大学动物科学与技术学院校内基金"高产奶牛TMR生产和饲喂技术的研究"资助(项目编号610634)
关键词 DCAD 崂山奶山羊 瘤胃pH NH3-N 酶活 DCAD, Laoshan dairy goat, ruminal fluid pH, NH3-N, enzyme activity
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1Russell J B and Rychlik J L.Factors that alter rumen microbial ecology[J].Science,2001,292(55)19:1-13.
  • 2Russell J B.Another theory for the action of ruminal buffer salts:decreased starch fermentation and propionate production[J].Journal of Dairy Science,1993,76:826-830.
  • 3Russell J B and Wilson D B.Why Are Ruminal Cellulolytic Bacteria Unable to Digest Cellulose at Low pH[J].Jouranl Dairy Science,1996,79:1503-1509.
  • 4Kajikawa H and Kudo H.Degradation of benzyl ether bonds lignin by ruminal microbes[J].Fems Microbiology Letters,2000,187:15-20.
  • 5Murphy J and Kennelly J.Effect of protein concentrateand protein source on the degradability of dry matter and protein in situ[J].Journal of Dairy Science,1987,70:1841-1849.
  • 6Kang-Meznarich J H and Broderick G A.Effects of incremental urea supplementation on ruminal ammonia concentration and bacterial protein formation[J].Journal ofAnimal Science,1980,51:422-431.
  • 7Blackburn T H.Protease production by Bacteroides amylop Hihts strain H18[J].Gen.Microbial.1968,53:27-36.

同被引文献24

  • 1许贵善,刁其玉,纪守坤,邓凯东,姜成钢,屠焰,刘洁,赵一广,马涛,楼灿.不同饲喂水平对肉用绵羊生长性能、屠宰性能及器官指数的影响[J].动物营养学报,2012,24(5):953-960. 被引量:91
  • 2杨凤.动物营养学[M].2版.北京:中国农业出版社,2005.
  • 3冯仰廉.反刍动物营养学[M].北京:科学出版社,2007.
  • 4张丽英.饲料分析及饲料质量检测技术[M].3版.北京:中国农业大学出版社,2007:143-144.
  • 5赵广永.反刍动物营养[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社,2012.
  • 6陈伟健.蛋白能量平衡对反刍动物饲料组合效应的影响及其机理研究[D].博士学位论文.杭州:浙江大学,2008:66-69.
  • 7VERDOUW H,VAN ECHTELD C J A,DEKKERS E M J.Ammonia determination based on indophenol formation with sodium salicylate[J].Water Research,1978,12(6):399-402.
  • 8FIRCK K R,AMMERMAN C B,MCGOWAN C H,et al.Influence of supplemental energy and biuret nitrogen on the utilization of low quality roughage by sheep[J].Journal of Animal Science,1973,36(1):137-143.
  • 9ATKINSON R L, TOONE C D, ROBINSON T J, et al. Effects of supplemental ruminally degradable pro- tein versus increasing amounts of supplemental rumi- nally undegradable protein on nitrogen retention, ap- parent digestibility, and nutrient flux across visceral tissues in lambs fed low-quality forage [ J ]. Journal of Animal Science,2007,85(12) :3331-3339.
  • 10CATON J S,DHUYVETTER D V.Influence of energy supplementation on grazing ruminants:requirements and responses[J].Journal of Animal Science,1997,75(2):533-542.

引证文献1

二级引证文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部