“自然”与“情爱”的二维变奏——迟子建小说论

Two Dimension Variation of "Natrue" and "Eros and Agape"——On Chi Zijian's Fiction

迟子建的小说世界由两个基本的维度构成,一是自然,二是情爱。在自然的维度中,她的小说表露出作家的灵魂和自然精神一起脉动,并且由此可以探究迟子建思想中的"万物有灵论"元素。在此基础上,就能更深入地理解为什么迟子建作品中存在大量的神话,以及这些神话所营造的美学风格和精神内涵。在情爱的维度中,迟子建用女性特有的思维去阐释温情和爱欲,可是当她试图将艺术的笔触伸向城市生活中的这一主题时,却显示出隔膜和僵硬,这是迟子建遇到的艺术难题。

The fiction world of Chi Zijian consists of two basic dimensions： nature and eros agape. In the natural dimension, her novel expresses the sympathetic response of natural spirit and the writer＇s soul, and thus resulting in the research of animatism limit of Chi Zijian from this. Based on this, we can comprehend deeply why there are many myths in Chi Zijian＇s fictions, and the aesthetic style and spirit intension are made by the myth. In the second dimension, Chi Zijian illustrates warmth and eros from female＇s special thought, but shows dissepiment and rigdity when she tried to let her art stroke to city life. This is art puzzle that Chi Zijian encountered.