摘要
目的探讨肺癌合并肺部感染的病原学特征及其耐药情况。方法回顾性地分析了104例肺癌合并肺部感染的临床资料。结果肺癌并发肺部感染致病菌以革兰阴性菌、真菌、革兰阳性菌为主,其中革兰阴性菌阳性率达62.1%(36/58)。其中以大肠埃希菌、铜绿假单胞菌、肺炎克雷伯杆菌对多种抗生素耐药较严重。结论肺癌并发肺部感染以革兰阴性细菌最常见,临床上应该根据药敏试验选择抗生素。
Objective To explore the pathogenic and drug resistance of 104 cases of lung cancer with puhnonary infection. Methods It was retrospectively analyzed to the clinical data of the lung cancer with pulmonary infection. Results Most of the pathogens involved in the lung cancer with pulmonary infection was gram negative bacteria(62.1% ), fungi and positive bacteria. In the 36 strains of the gram negative bacteria, Escherichia coli,Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Klebsiella pneumoniae was insensitive to many antibiotics. Conclusion Gram negative bacteria is common in the lung cancer with pulmonary infection,rational choice and application to antibiotics should be in accordance with the drug sensitive test.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2009年第11期56-56,146,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
肺癌
肺部感染
耐药性
Lung cancer
Pulmonary infection
Drug resistance